The relevance of the study in society is highlighted. It states the problem statement or the central argument or thesis statement. It answers the question: “Why do we care about the issue?” It states clearly the objective, aim, or purpose of the study. This part of the abstract mentions the study’s rationale. Objective, aim, or purpose of the research paper

Therefore, it should contain the following essential elements: 1. Generally, an informational abstract should sum up the main sections of the research paper, i.e., the introduction, the materials and methods used, the findings, discussion, conclusions, and recommendations. In writing a good abstract, the critical sections of a research paper should be present. So how should the abstract of a research paper be written so that readers will derive the maximum benefit from it? Four Essential Elements of a Good Abstract A good abstract is a mini-version of the whole research paper. It is a brief overview of the investigation so that researchers can comprehend the content of the research quickly. The abstract describes an unpublished or published research study in capsule form. Definition of an AbstractĪn abstract is a summary of your research paper, thesis, or scientific paper. The abstract will also help the researcher decide whether to read the whole research paper or not. It should be brief but not lacking in essential elements to foster understanding of the research conducted. The information provided in the abstract must be sufficient to help the researcher decide whether the work is relevant to his or her interest or not.

Other considerations in writing the research abstractĪbstracts are indispensable references for scientists or students working on their research proposal particularly, in preparing their literature review.

Method or methodology that states the procedures used in the conduct of the study

Four Essential Elements of a Good Abstract.

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